It is theorized that the various cannabinoids and other compounds contained in the cannabis plant work together to create unique effects and benefits, or the “entourage effect”. For example, in a 2010 study, patients with cancer pain were given a pure THC extract or an extract containing near-equal levels of both THC and CBD. Patients given the THC/CBD combination reported having less pain. The interactions between cannabinoids, terpenes and flavonoids are also of great interest. For example, the cannabinoid CBD does not interact with CB-1 brain cell receptors in the same way as THC and actually interferes with THC binding to receptors. This explains why strains with a high CBD content don't produce as intense of a psychoactive high. Thanks to this understanding, products, and strains can be engineered to contain specific cannabinoids. This way, a particular effect can be achieved, whether anti-inflammation, reduced stress, euphoria or energized creativity. Unfortunately, there are very few studies that explore these synergies in humans—it’s still only a theory supported by a small body of research, and, of course, a lot of anecdotal evidence from curious cannabis enthusiasts around the world experimenting with new varieties of the plant.

When you are drug-tested, you are tested for your levels of THC. Full spectrum, whole hemp products contain a variety of cannabinoids including trace amounts of THC in legal amounts. This low level of THC won't get you high or stoned, but if you ingest high doses of full spectrum CBD products, it is possible that you could fail a drug test. If you are concerned for any reason, you should discontinue use, hydrate and find opportunities to sweat to get trace THC out of your system. You can also confirm THC levels with an at-home drug test.

Sources: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemp https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/what-is-thca-and-what-are-the-benefits-of-this-cannabinoid https://adai.uw.edu/marijuana/factsheets/cannabinoids.htm https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/cannabinoids-101-what-makes-cannabis-medicine https://norml.org/library/item/introduction-to-the-endocannabinoid-system https://nccih.nih.gov/health/marijuana-cannabinoids#hed2 https://cbdoilreview.org/cbd-cannabidiol/what-is-cbc-cannabichromene https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/what-is-cannabichromene-cbc-cannabinoid https://intrinsichemp.com/cbd-cbda-cbn-cbg-cbc-cbdv-differences/ https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/what-is-cbg-cannabinoid https://www.analyticalcannabis.com/articles/beyond-cbd-exploring-the-health-benefits-of-cbn-311488 https://ministryofhemp.com/blog/cbd-vs-cbn/ https://www.leafly.com/news/science-tech/what-is-cbn-and-what-are-the-benefits-of-this-cannabinoid https://www.leafly.com/news/cannabis-101/cannabis-entourage-effect-why-thc-and-cbd-only-medicines-arent-g http://files.iowamedicalmarijuana.org/petition/2012/Johnson_2010.pdf https://bpspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1476-5381.2011.01238.x

Pursuant to the 2018 Farm Bill, industrial hemp and its derivatives including hemp flower and CBD-rich hemp oil are legal in all 50 states for the first time in over 100 years. Finally we can explore the many benefits of this amazing plant. By federal law, hemp cannot contain more than 0.3% THC. Our farm is registered to cultivate hemp by the Colorado Department of Agriculture and operates in accordance with all laws. All of our products undergo third party testing to ensure compliance with law and absence of harmful contaminants. Some states regulate and prohibit ingestible and smokable hemp products, so we advise that you consult your local law before using our products.

Most people have heard of the most popular cannabinoids, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), but it produces other cannabinoids such as CBN, CBC, CBG and dozens more, as well other compounds such as terpenes and flavonoids, which are aromatic compounds also readily found in the essential oils of lavender, orange, black pepper, eucalyptus, and much more. All of these compounds are thought to have benefits effects alone or in combination with each other. Nature produces more than 120 different cannabinoids and any given strain of hemp or marijuana may contain a dozen or more different cannabinoids. Due to cannabis being illegal for over 100 years, scientists have only just begun researching the benefits of this amazing plant. Here are some of the most common types of cannabinoids and acids, as well as their effects and benefits: THC (Δ9–tetrahydrocannabinol) Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is the main cannabinoid found in marijuana and it’s the compound that gets you “high.” Typically, THC binds with CB-1 receptors in the brain and can produce strong psychoactive effects, as well as elation, relaxation, and laughter. In medical uses, THC can help with pain relief, digestion, mood and appetite. It's been used to treat symptoms of diverse conditions including Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, waste, sleep apnea, and HIV/AIDs. CBD (cannabidiol) The second-most well-known cannabinoid, CBD, does not produce intoxicating effects associated with THC. Experts aren’t completely sure how CBD interacts with the ECS, but they have found that, unlike THC, it is more partial to binding with CB-2 receptors found throughout the body. As such, it produces effects that are more physiological, such as reduced stress, improved appetite and better sleep. CBD does many of the same things THC does, but patients and users who don't want to get high can use CBD-dominant strains and products to achieve the same desired outcomes. While the details of how it works with the human body are still under debate, research suggests that CBD can help with pain, nausea, and other symptoms associated with multiple conditions. CBG (cannabigerol) A less common cannabinoid, cannabigerolic (CBG), is attracting new interest among researchers and cultivators for its benefits. Non-psychoactive like CBD, cannabigerol is often only present in very small levels (usually less than 1%) in most cannabis strains. Cannabis plants produce cannabigerolic acid (CBGA), the precursor to the three main cannabinoid lines: tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (THCA), cannabiodiolic acid (CBDA) and cannabichromenic acid (CBCA). As the plant matures, CBG turns into THC, CBD and cannabichromene (CBC). CBG is being touted as a cannabinoid that's effective at addressing glaucoma, cancerous tumor growth, Crohn’s disease, irritable bowel syndrome, bladder disfunction and staph infections. CBG is typically not present in most cannabis strains, but Burnt Meadow Hemp cultivates a CBG-dominant strain, Matterhorn CBG. CBC (cannabichromene) Cannabichromene (CBC) is another non-psychoactive, minor cannabinoid that's drawing interest for healing potential. Just like CBD, CBC acts as a buffer against THC. More importantly, it has been observed to play a part in neurogenesis and neuroplasticity, key functions of brain health and development. Interestingly, CBC has also been seen to have anti-inflammation properties without activating endocannabinoid receptors. Some reason its benefits can be enhanced when it interacts with other cannabinoids that do bind to receptors. CBN (cannabinol) Cannabinol (CBN) is psychoactive, but only marginally so compared to THC. This is because it derives from the same THCA and is created when THC is exposed to oxygen. This is why old marijuana may lose potency as THC decreases and CBN increases. It's often present at a very low level in most popular strains, so an understanding of CBN is still being built. Early indications are that it is effective as a sleep aid and remedy against arthritis. The world of cannabinoids is vast and diverse.

Hemp, or industrial hemp, is a variety of the Cannabis sativa plant species that is grown specifically for the industrial and medicinal uses of its derivatives. It is one of the fastest growing plants and was one of the first plants to be spun into usable fiber 50,000 years ago. Hemp has over 50,000 known uses and can be refined into a variety of commercial items, including paper, textiles, clothing, sustainable building materials, biodegradable plastics, paint, insulation, biofuel, bioplastics, food and animal feed. Although marijuana and industrial hemp both derive from the species Cannabis Sativa and contain cannabinoids including the psychoactive component tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), they are distinct strains with unique phytochemical compositions and uses. Hemp has lower concentrations of THC and higher concentrations of cannabidiol (CBD), which decreases or eliminates its psychoactive effects.

First identified in the 1990s, the human endocannabinoid system (ECS) is one of the human body’s major regulatory systems and is its primary homeostatic regulatory system, which means that it keeps key internal systems balanced and running smoothly. Experts are still trying to fully understand the ECS, but so far we know it plays a role in regulating a range of functions and processes including: nervous system digestive system stress and mood appetite and metabolism immune health and inflammatory response reproduction and fertility memory sleep The ECS is made up of a series of receptors distributed throughout the body. To date, two different classes of receptors have been identified: CB-1, commonly found in brain cells and the central nervous system. CB-2, usually found in the body and immune system. These receptors interact with cannabinoids like CBD resulting in various wellness benefits depending on where the receptor is located and which cannabinoid it binds to. For example, endocannabinoids might target CB1 receptors in a spinal nerve to relieve pain. Others might bind to a CB2 receptor in your immune cells to signal that your body’s experiencing inflammation, a common sign of autoimmune disorders.

Cannabinoids are naturally-occurring compounds produced by the human body and plants. Cannabinoids found in plants are technically called phytocannabinoids, while cannabinoids produced by the human body are called endocannabinoids. Cannabinoids directly interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system and promote balance, known as homeostasis. Homeostasis regulates internal health and immune system functions. Phyto-cannabinoids are naturally occurring chemical compounds that are found in the sticky resin found on cannabis buds and which are typically unique to the plant. Most people are familiar with the two most common “phytocannabinoids”, tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), but there are many other compounds produced by the cannabis plant in lesser quantities that seem to play a supporting role in the overall effects of a particular strain. They're the reason you may feel a psychoactive high or therapeutic pain relief after consuming cannabis. Cannabinoids are similar to endogenous cannabinoids (endocannabinoids), which are produced by the human body and used to promote homeostasis, which regulates internal health and immune system functions. Endocannabinoids work by signaling to other cells and can produce similar, modest euphoric feelings naturally, like a runner's high.